top of page

Investing for Kids: A Step-by-Step Guide to Early Investing

Imagine a world where your child's future is filled with endless possibilities. A world where they can pursue their passions without financial constraints, where their dreams are within reach. This isn't just a fantasy; it's a reality that can be achieved through early investing.

Happy Family

Table of Contents


In today's fast-paced world, ensuring a secure financial future for your children is more important than ever. The rising cost of education, healthcare, and housing has put immense pressure on families. In fact, about 33 percent of parents stated they’d be willing to take on $50,000 or more in debt to pay for their child’s college education. This willingness highlights the importance parents place on their children's future, but it also underscores the financial burden it can impose.


But there's a better way. Investing early can provide a more sustainable and rewarding path to financial security. Where do you start? Let's break it down.


1. Why Start Early?

Before we dive into the step-by-step process, let's understand why starting early is so crucial. Investing early in your child’s life offers a multitude of advantages that can significantly impact their financial future.


Harnessing the Power of Compound Interest: 


Compound interest is often described as the "8th wonder of the world" because of its ability to grow investments exponentially over time. The longer the investment horizon, the more time you have to recover from market fluctuations. Early investing allows you to take a long-term view, smoothing out short-term market volatility and focusing on growth over decades.


Financial Security and Flexibility:

Early investments provide a financial safety net that can be used for various future needs, such as education, buying a home, or starting a business. This financial cushion offers flexibility, reducing the need to rely on loans or debt.


Building a Habit of Saving:

Starting investments early instils a habit of saving and financial discipline. Regular contributions, even if small, teach the value of consistency and patience in wealth accumulation.


Educational Opportunities:

Early investment allows you to engage your child in financial discussions as they grow, fostering financial literacy. Understanding how investments work and seeing their growth can be an invaluable educational experience.


Investing early is not just about accumulating wealth; it’s about creating opportunities and a secure financial future for your child. By leveraging time, you set a strong foundation that can support them throughout their life.



2. How Early Can We Invest?


Kid saving money

Investing for your child can begin the moment they are born. This early start allows you to maximise the benefits of compound interest, a powerful financial concept where the returns on your investments begin to generate their own returns. The earlier you start, the more time there is for these returns to compound, leading to exponential growth over the years.


You can open a trading account for your child, typically through a custodial account. These accounts are designed to allow a parent or guardian to manage investments on behalf of a minor until they reach the age of majority, which varies by country but is often 18 or 21 years old.


3. The Impact of Investing Early

Investing consistently over time can yield impressive results, especially when starting early. Let's take a closer look at how investing $100 per month from birth until 18 years old, with an annual return rate of 7%, can grow your child's financial future.


Power of compound interest and Investing

Over the 18 years, the interest earned nearly matches the total contributions, showcasing the exponential growth potential when investing early. The key to this growth is compound interest, where the interest earned each year is added to the principal, allowing the investment to grow at an accelerating rate. This compounding effect becomes more pronounced over time, highlighting the importance of starting early.


4. Comparing Monthly Investments: €20, €50, €100

When it comes to investing for the long term, the amount you invest each month and the duration of your investment can significantly influence the final outcome. Let's compare the potential growth of different monthly investment amounts over various time frames to understand their impact.

Monthly Contribution

18 Years

25 Years

30 Years

€20

€8,418.36

€15,660.84

€23,389.05

€50

€21,045.91

€39,152.09

€58,472.63

€100

€42,091.81

€78,304.19

€116,945.26

*Calculated with estimated 7% annual interest


These figures highlight the impact of both the amount invested and the investment duration on potential returns.


5. Investment Options for Kids

When investing for your child's future, selecting the right platform is crucial. Here’s a look at some top online brokers and robo-advisors in Europe, each offering unique features to suit different investment strategies:


Online Brokers:




  • Pros: Low fees, wide range of investment products, user-friendly interface.

  • Cons: No tax-sheltered accounts like Junior ISAs, so you may need to manage taxes separately depending on the country.

  • Account Minimum:  $0

  • Fees: US Stock: €1 Commission + Handling  €1

Global: €2 Commission + Handling  €1

ETFs: €1 or €3 depending on ETF





  • Pros: Low-cost structure, broad range of investment options, international presence.

  • Cons: Slightly more complex platform, minimum balances required for some accounts.

  • Account Minimum: $0 for a cash account

  • Fees:  ≤ 50,000,000 - 0.05% of Trade Value

50,000,000.01 - 100,000,000 - 0.03% of Trade Value

Minimum per order (shares) EUR 1.25 and Maximum per order (shares) EUR 29.00






  • Pros: Very low fees, easy-to-use mobile app, commission-free ETFs.

  • Cons: Limited to certain European countries, primarily focused on ETFs and stocks.

  • Account Minimum: $0

  • Fees: Flat fee of €1 for each transaction

    Check here: https://traderepublic.com/en-gr 


Robo-Advisors:  

Robo-advisors have become popular for those seeking automated, low-cost investment solutions. They offer diversified portfolios and automatic rebalancing, ideal for busy parents, new investors, and those focused on long-term growth.






(genuine child portfolio)

  • Pros: A real custody account, in the child's name, invested in securities. Simple, transparent and cost-efficient.

  • Cons: Resident in Switzerland only

  • Account Minimum: 1K 

  • Fees:  Wealth management 0.50% to 0.25%





  • Pros: Uses advanced algorithms to optimise and manage portfolios, low management fees, access to diversified ETFs. 

  • Cons: Limited investment options beyond ETFs, and may require a minimum investment amount.

  • Account Minimum: 2K CHF

  • Fees: Management fee between 0.47-0.68% and product costs are 0.22%






  • Pros: Focuses on creating tailored investment portfolios based on individual goals and risk tolerance. Uses a combination of human expertise and automated management.Offers a user-friendly platform with a variety of investment options, including diversified ETFs. 

  • Cons: May not have as widespread recognition as some larger robo-advisors.The range of available features and services might vary by country.

  • Account Minimum: 2K CHF

  • Fees: 1.2% (lowers over 50K CHF) 


With a variety of online brokers and robo-advisors available, parents can choose the platform that best aligns with their investment goals and preferences. Whether you prefer a hands-on approach or a more automated solution, there's an option to suit your family's financial planning needs.


6. How Can You Start Investing?

Investing for your child's future is a rewarding endeavour that can provide significant long-term benefits. Here are the 6 key steps to get started:

Kid saving money

  1. Set Clear Goals:

Determine what you are saving for, such as education, a first home, or general financial security. Having specific goals helps guide your investment strategy.


  1. Choose the Right Account:

Select an appropriate investment account, such as a custodial account or a tax-advantaged option like a Junior ISA, depending on your location and financial goals.


  1. Determine Your Investment Strategy:

Decide on the types of investments that align with your goals and risk tolerance. This could include stocks, bonds, ETFs, or mutual funds.


  1. Start with Regular Contributions:

Make consistent contributions, even if they are small. Regular investing leverages the power of compound interest over time.


  1. Educate Your Child:

Involve your child in the investment process as they grow. Teaching them about saving and investing fosters financial literacy from a young age.


  1. Monitor and Adjust:

Regularly review the investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals and make adjustments as needed based on market conditions or changes in your financial situation.


Conclusion

Investing for your child's future is one of the most impactful financial decisions you can make. By starting early and choosing the right investment strategies, you can harness the power of compound interest to build a substantial financial foundation for them. Whether you opt for traditional brokers or modern robo-advisors, the key is to tailor your approach to your family's goals and financial situation.


Remember, investing is not just about accumulating wealth; it's also about imparting valuable financial knowledge to your child. By involving them in the process, you teach them the importance of saving, investing, and financial responsibility, setting them on a path to lifelong financial literacy and independence.


With careful planning and consistent effort, you can secure a brighter financial future for your child, giving them the tools and resources they need to succeed.



 
Cristian Jaeger

Connect with Cristina Jaeger on LinkedIn



Follow us on Instagram for bite-sized knowledge


Join over 2,000 women already on their path to financial freedom! Be part of our supportive community. Unsubscribe anytime, but we bet you won't want to!





Comments


bottom of page